Bent Over Barbell Row
How to do the Bent Over Barbell Row
- 1
Holding a barbell with a pronated grip (palms facing down), bend your knees slightly and bring your torso forward, by bending at the waist, while keeping the back straight until it is almost parallel to the floor. Tip: Make sure that you keep the head up. The barbell should hang directly in front of you as your arms hang perpendicular to the floor and your torso. This is your starting position.
- 2
Now, while keeping the torso stationary, breathe out and lift the barbell to you. Keep the elbows close to the body and only use the forearms to hold the weight. At the top contracted position, squeeze the back muscles and hold for a brief pause.
- 3
Then inhale and slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.
- 4
Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
How to program the Bent Over Barbell Row
Sets and reps
As a compound movement, the Bent Over Barbell Row responds well to heavier loading. For strength, work in the 3–5 sets of 4–8 reps range with 2–3 minutes of rest between sets. For muscle growth, 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps with 90 seconds of rest is the classic hypertrophy zone. Place it early in your session, when you're freshest, and leave 1–3 reps in reserve on most sets.
Progression
The Bent Over Barbell Row is beginner-friendly. Start with a load (or rep count) you can complete with clean form on every set, then add a small amount of weight or 1–2 reps each week. When you hit the top of your rep range on all sets, increase the load and drop back to the bottom of the range — simple double progression.
Secondary muscles worked
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Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Bent Over Barbell Row work?
The Bent Over Barbell Row primarily targets the Middle Back. It also recruits the Biceps, Lats, Shoulders as supporting muscles.
What equipment do I need for the Bent Over Barbell Row?
You need Barbell. Difficulty level: Beginner.
How many sets and reps of the Bent Over Barbell Row should I do?
For strength, do 3–5 sets of 4–8 reps with 2–3 minutes rest. For muscle growth, do 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps with about 90 seconds rest.
