MWC
ShouldersOtherBeginner

Crucifix

Crucifix — starting positionCrucifix — end position
Primary muscles
Shoulders
Equipment
Other
Level
Beginner
Type
Isolation · Static

How to do the Crucifix

  1. 1

    In the crucifix, you statically hold weights out to the side for time. While the event can be practiced using dumbbells, it is best to practice with one of the various implements used, such as axes and hammers, as it feels different.

  2. 2

    Begin standing, and raise your arms out to the side holding the implements. Your arms should be parallel to the ground. In competition, judges or sensors are used to let you know when you break parallel. Hold for as long as you can. Typically, the weights should be heavy enough that you fail in 30-60 seconds.

How to program the Crucifix

Sets and reps

As an isolation movement, the Crucifix is best trained with moderate loads and higher reps: 2–4 sets of 10–15 reps with 60–90 seconds of rest. Chasing heavy weight on isolation work usually degrades form before it builds muscle — prioritize a full range of motion and a controlled negative. Program it after your compound lifts.

Progression

The Crucifix is beginner-friendly. Start with a load (or rep count) you can complete with clean form on every set, then add a small amount of weight or 1–2 reps each week. When you hit the top of your rep range on all sets, increase the load and drop back to the bottom of the range — simple double progression.

Secondary muscles worked

Forearms

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Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Crucifix work?

The Crucifix primarily targets the Shoulders. It also recruits the Forearms as supporting muscles.

What equipment do I need for the Crucifix?

You need Other. Difficulty level: Beginner.

How many sets and reps of the Crucifix should I do?

Do 2–4 sets of 10–15 reps with 60–90 seconds rest, focusing on a full range of motion and controlled tempo rather than maximum load.

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