MWC
BicepsDumbbellBeginner

Concentration Curls

Concentration Curls — starting positionConcentration Curls — end position
Primary muscles
Biceps
Equipment
Dumbbell
Level
Beginner
Type
Isolation · Pull

How to do the Concentration Curls

  1. 1

    Sit down on a flat bench with one dumbbell in front of you between your legs. Your legs should be spread with your knees bent and feet on the floor.

  2. 2

    Use your right arm to pick the dumbbell up. Place the back of your right upper arm on the top of your inner right thigh. Rotate the palm of your hand until it is facing forward away from your thigh. Tip: Your arm should be extended and the dumbbell should be above the floor. This will be your starting position.

  3. 3

    While holding the upper arm stationary, curl the weights forward while contracting the biceps as you breathe out. Only the forearms should move. Continue the movement until your biceps are fully contracted and the dumbbells are at shoulder level. Tip: At the top of the movement make sure that the little finger of your arm is higher than your thumb. This guarantees a good contraction. Hold the contracted position for a second as you squeeze the biceps.

  4. 4

    Slowly begin to bring the dumbbells back to starting position as your breathe in. Caution: Avoid swinging motions at any time.

  5. 5

    Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions. Then repeat the movement with the left arm.

How to program the Concentration Curls

Sets and reps

As an isolation movement, the Concentration Curls is best trained with moderate loads and higher reps: 2–4 sets of 10–15 reps with 60–90 seconds of rest. Chasing heavy weight on isolation work usually degrades form before it builds muscle — prioritize a full range of motion and a controlled negative. Program it after your compound lifts.

Progression

The Concentration Curls is beginner-friendly. Start with a load (or rep count) you can complete with clean form on every set, then add a small amount of weight or 1–2 reps each week. When you hit the top of your rep range on all sets, increase the load and drop back to the bottom of the range — simple double progression.

Secondary muscles worked

Forearms

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Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Concentration Curls work?

The Concentration Curls primarily targets the Biceps. It also recruits the Forearms as supporting muscles.

What equipment do I need for the Concentration Curls?

You need Dumbbell. Difficulty level: Beginner.

How many sets and reps of the Concentration Curls should I do?

Do 2–4 sets of 10–15 reps with 60–90 seconds rest, focusing on a full range of motion and controlled tempo rather than maximum load.

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